Acne, commonly known as pimples in the society, is a chronic skin disease that often starts during adolescence, but can affect any age group, manifested by inflamed red or skin-colored blisters on the skin, more often seen in the presence of a genetic background. Although it is most commonly seen on the face; it can also occur on the neck, scalp, chest, back and shoulder areas. The underlying cause of acne formation must be investigated well. Since it can leave scars and stains, early and correct treatment is of great importance.
Everyone encounters acne problems to a greater or lesser extent during their lifetime. Open comedones appear as a flat, slightly raised, central black spot. Closed comedones, on the other hand, occur as white spots that are considered to be the precursors of acne lesions. Acne, which causes significant complaints physically, also brings important psychological problems
What are the factors affecting acne formation?
- Hereditary causes
- Hormonal causes
- Unhealthy diet for prone skin
- Humid environment and excessive sweating
- Inadequate hygiene conditions
- Stress, especially during adolescence
Early-onset acne may be more severe
Acne treatment is a long-term process that must be done under the control of a dermatologist and requires patience. In patients with a mild course, it can sometimes go away spontaneously. When it starts at a very early age, it tends to be more severe. Sometimes it can continue after the 20s and it is more severe in men. Patient compliance is very important as the treatment takes a long time. Each patient needs to be treated individually. The method and duration of treatment varies depending on whether it is mild, moderate or severe. However, in addition to medical drugs, dermato-cosmetic products and procedures can be used at all levels.
What should be considered in acne treatment?
Acne medications can often cause dryness and sensitivity of the skin, so appropriate moisturizers and sunscreen creams should be added to the treatment.
Acne should be treated for the underlying cause,.
Acne is a disease that can develop for hormonal reasons. Especially if acne is frequently seen in adult women, hormone tests should be performed. Acne and hair growth are seen in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. In this case, hormonal
Simultaneous treatment of acne problems is important. In addition to skin care, it is not objectionable to reduce the visibility of acne with makeup, but it is important that the products chosen for makeup are dermo-cosmetic products and applied lightly. These types of products are between pharmaceuticals and cosmetics and are therapeutic in nature by controlling the oil balance.
Are fatty foods effective in acne formation?
Studies have shown that sugary foods, chocolate, fatty dairy products and trans fats, which we call high on the glycemic index, can exacerbate lesions in acne-prone people.
Untreated acne leaves scars
When acne is left untreated, the risk of scarring increases. In particular, playing with one's face, squeezing and scratching the acne, as well as not starting treatment at an early stage increases the possibility of scars and blemishes. Therefore, it is important to provide effective treatment at the appropriate time.
Which dermatologic methods are used in acne treatment?,,
- Medical drug treatment
- Dermocosmetic cleansing and moisturizing care products
- Chemical peeling
- Dermaroller, Dermapen
- Prp and mesotherapy applications
- Laser applications
- Needle radiofrequency
